4 Reasons You Need to Stay Hydrated

4 Reasons You Need to Stay Hydrated
Did you know that the definition of "staying hydrated" is different for everyone? Find out why hydration is important for your body and how to identify your ideal daily fluid intake.

When you feel thirsty, your body is sending you a message: I’m dehydrated.

Aside from simply feeling thirsty, you know you’re dehydrated if you experience the following symptoms:

  • Headache
  • Fatigue
  • Mood changes
  • Not urinating every four hours

Most people have heard doctors and other medical professionals say that hydration is important. But why? 

Staying hydrated supports your body and keeps you healthy by…

Maintaining Energy Levels

Being hydrated boosts your overall energy level. Your body is made of about 60 percent water, and its cells need fluids to function properly. If they don’t have the right balance of fluids and electrolytes, the cells will contract and make you feel tired. 

Better Digestion

Water keeps your digestive system functioning efficiently. The body produces about seven quarts of digestive juices daily. Staying hydrated aids bowel function and helps your digestive system work better overall.

Reducing Risk of Dizziness

Feel lightheaded while outside in the heat or in the middle of a workout? It could be a sign of dehydration. Fluids boost blood volume in the body, keeping your blood pressure stable. When you’re dehydrated, your blood pressure can dive and cause lightheadedness.

Lowering Body Temperature

One of the most important functions that fluids support is sweating. Sweat pulls fluid from your body and out to the skin’s surface, where it evaporates, cooling the surrounding tissues and lowering the body’s temperature overall. Because sweating is fueled by fluids, excessive sweating can also reduce your hydration levels. This means that it’s especially important to hydrate during hot weather months. Being dehydrated can contribute to heat-related illnesses.  

How Much Water Do You Need?

Plastic water bottle pouring water into glass

Each person’s daily fluid intake varies depending on their specific situation. Generally healthy people should drink at least eight cups of fluid per day. If you’re very active or in a hot climate, aim for 13 to 17 cups. 

Keep in mind that if you’re taking certain medications or suffering from certain conditions, you might need to drink more or less on a daily basis. Drinking an adequate amount of fluids is important for everyone, but children, seniors and women are at higher risk of dehydration. 

To find out how much water and other fluids you should drink per day, talk to your doctor. 

Want To Know How Much Water You Need?

Talk to a doctor who can address your specific situation.

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The University of Maryland Medical System (UMMS) is dedicated to the health and well-being of the communities we serve. We bring trusted, easy-to-understand health information, reviewed by our expert medical staff, that covers everything from injury prevention and safety tips to managing chronic conditions and new developments in care.

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